翅梗石斛  转到中国兰科植物志

Dendrobium trigonopus  分类来源:中国植物志

翅梗石斛(植物分类学报)

 

Dendrobium trigonopus Rchb. f. in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 2: 682. 1887; Kraenzl. in Engler, Pflanzenr. 45 (IV. 50, II. B. 21): 63. 1910; S. Y. Hu in Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 26 (1, 2): 161. 1972; Z. H. Tsi in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18 (4): 436. 1980; Seidenf. in Opera Bot. 83: 109, fig. 63. 1985, et 114: 211. 1992; Z. H. Tsi et S. C. Chen in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33 (3): 292. 1995; Z. H. Tsi, S. C.Chen et K. Mori, Wild Orch. China: 86, pl. 109. 1997; 中国兰花全书: 170. 图6-12 (1). 1998. ——D. zelutinum Rolfe in Kew Bull.: 33. 1895.

 

Epiphytic on tree trunks in mountain forests; 1100-1600 m. S Yunnan [Laos, Myanmar, N Thailand, Vietnam].

IMG_2509.JPG

Stems clustered, golden yellow when dry, fusiform or sometimes clavate, 5-11 cm, 12-15 mm in diam. at middle, thick and fleshy, unbranched, with 3-5 nodes, internodes ca. 2 cm.

IMG_2510.JPG

Leaves 3 or 4, subterminal, oblong, 8-9.5 × 1.5-2.5(or more) cm, thickly leathery, abaxially sparsely black hairy on midvein, midvein concave adaxially, with short clasping sheaths, apex acute.

IMG_2562.JPG

IMG_2561.JPG

 Inflorescences 1 or 2, distal on latest or older mature leafy pseudobulbs, arcuate, 2- or 3-flowered; peduncle 1-4 cm; floral bracts ovate-triangular, ca. 5 mm, fleshy, apex acute. Pedicel and ovary yellowish green, 3-4 cm; ovary triquetrous. Flowers nodding, thick; sepals and petals waxy yellow, lip yellow, disk tinged with pale green. Dorsal and lateral sepals subsimilar, narrowly lanceolate, ca. 30 × 10 mm, strongly keeled, both margins ascending above middle, midvein on abaxial surface slightly raised and wing-shaped, apex acute; lateral sepals with base only partly adnate to column foot; mentum subglobose, ca. 4 mm. Petals ovate-oblong, ca. 25 × 11 mm, 8-veined, apex acute; lip erect, nearly parallel to column, ca. 25 mm, base shortly clawed, apex 3-lobed; lateral lobes embracing column, subobovate, upper margin denticulate, apex rounded; mid-lobe orbicular, smaller than width between 2 lateral lobe apices; disk densely papillose. Column ca. 6 mm, upper margin of teeth with several shallow indentations; anther cap conic, ca. 5 mm, glabrous.

IMG_2512.JPG

IMG_2564.JPG

IMG_2565.JPG

IMG_2566.JPG

IMG_2567.JPG

IMG_2568.JPG

 



特别鸣谢: