兜唇石斛  转到中国兰科植物志

Dendrobium aphyllum  分类来源:中国植物志

Epiphytic on tree trunks in open forests, lithophytic on rocks in mountain valleys; 400-1500 m. NW Guangxi, SW Guizhou (Xingyi), SE to W Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Vietnam].

 


IMG_3279.JPG

Stems pendulous, cylindric, 30-60(-90) cm, slender, 4-7(-10) mm in diam., fleshy, unbranched, with many nodes, internodes 2-3.5 cm.

IMG_2709.JPG

 Leaves lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 6-8 × 2-3 cm, leathery, base sheathing, apex acuminate; leaf sheath pale white when dry, papery, sheath mouth open cupular.

IMG_3280.JPG

Inflorescences multiple, on deciduous or leafy old stems, very short, 1-3-flowered; peduncle 2-5 mm; basal sheaths 3 or 4, 2-3 mm, membranous; floral bracts pale white, ovate, ca. 3 mm, membranous, apex acute. Pedicel and ovary deep brown, tinged with green, 2-2.5 cm. Flowers spreading, pendulous; sepals and petals white tinged with pale purplish red or distal part pale purplish red, lip with purplish red striation on both sides at base, pale yellow above middle, pale pink below middle, column white with red stripes on both front sides, anther cap white. Dorsal sepal sublanceolate, ca. 23 × 5-6(or more) mm, 5-veined, apex subacute; lateral sepals similar in size and shape, 5-veined, base oblique, apex acute; mentum narrowly conic, ca. 5 mm, obtuse. Petals elliptic, ca. 23 × 9-10(or more) mm, 5-veined, margin entire, apex obtuse; lip broadly obovate or suborbicular, 25-26 × ca. 25 mm, laterally embracing column and trumpet-shaped, both surfaces densely pubescent, base narrowly clawed, margin irregularly denticulate. Column ca. 3 mm; anther cap subconic, densely finely papillate-hairy, front margin broadly emarginate. Capsule narrowly obovoid, ca. 4 × 1.2 cm, with a stalk 1-1.5 cm.

IMG_2708.JPG

IMG_2710.JPG

IMG_2711.JPG

IMG_2713.JPG



特别鸣谢: