尾丝钻柱兰  转到中国兰科植物志

Pelatantheria bicuspidata  分类来源:中国植物志

尾丝钻柱兰(植物分类学报) 

Pelatantheria bicuspidata (Rolfe ex Downie) T. Tang et E. T. Wang in Acta Phytotax. 1 (1): 53, 101. 1951; Seidenf. in Opera Bot. 95: 116, fig. 70. 1988; Z. H. Tsi et S. C. Chen in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33 (3): 295. 1995; 中国兰花全书: 65. 1998. ——Sarcanthus bisuspidatus Rolfe ex Downie in Kew Bull.: 391. 1925. 

Epiphytic on tree trunks or lithophytic on rocks in open forests; 800-1400 m. SW Guizhou, S and SE Yunnan [Thailand].

 

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Stems elongate, branched. 

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Leaves elliptic-oblong, often V-shaped-conduplicate, falcate in side view, 3-4 × ca. 1.4 cm, obtuse and unequally bilobed. 

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Inflorescence ca. 5 mm, usually 2- or 3-flowered; peduncle ca. 5 mm, with 2 or 3 short sheaths; floral bracts ovate-triangular, 3-4 mm, acute. Flowers opening widely, whitish, with purplish red veins on sepals and petals, lip waxy yellow on disk, spur yellowish green, column white; pedicel and ovary yellowish green, 8-12 mm. Sepals similar, broadly elliptic, slightly concave, ca. 5 × 3 mm, acute. Petals oblong, ca. 4 × 2 mm, acute; lip spurred at base, 3-lobed; lateral lobes erect, ovate-triangular, small; mid-lobe subcordate, large, ca. 5 × 4 mm, shortly caudate and shallowly 2- or 3-lobed; spur ca. 5 × 3.5 mm, stout, with a longitudinal groove on front surface, interior with a longitudinal broad ridge almost dividing spur into 2 halves, and with an appendage on back wall. Column ca. 2 mm, with a cluster of short white glandular hairs on either side below middle. Fl. Jun-Oct.

 

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