小斑叶兰（东北植物检索表）袖珍斑叶兰（台湾兰科植物）、匍枝斑叶兰（台湾兰科植物彩色图鉴）、南投斑叶兰（台湾植物志）
Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. in Aiton. Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 5: 198. 1813; Hook. f. , Fl. Brit. Ind. 6: 111. 1890(p. p. ); King et Pantl. in Ann. Bot. Gard. Galcutta 8: 279, t. 370. 1898; Rolfe in J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 36: 45. 1903; Schltr. in Fedde Repert. Sp. Nov. Beih. 4: 166. 1919; Hand.-Mazz., Symb. Sin. 7: 1345. 1936;东北植物检索表592. 1959 et(第二版)892.图版453(6). 1995; 秦岭植物志1(1): 420.图409. 1976(p. p.); S. Y. Hu in Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 26(3-4): 402. 1973;台湾兰科植物1: 182-183(图). 1975; 中国高等植物图鉴5: 658.图8146. 1976; 台湾兰科植物彩色图鉴1: 462. 1977 et 2: 541. 1990; 台湾植物志5: 1013. 1978; H. Hara et al., Enum. Flow. Pl. Nepal: 44. 1978;西藏植物志5: 769.图414. 1987;横断山区维管植物2: 2559. 1994. ——Satyrium repens L., Sp. Pl. ed. 1, 945. 1753.——Goodyera marginata Lindl. Gen. Sp. Orch. pl. 493. 1840. ——G. nantoensis Hayata in J. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 343. 1911. ——Goodyera mairei Schltr. in Fedde Repert. Sp. Nov. 17: 65. 1921, syn. nov. ——Goodyera brevis Schltr. ex Limpricht. in Fedde Repert. Sp. Nov. Beih. 12: 345. 1922, syn. nov. ——Goodyera repens(L. )R. Br. var. marginata(Lindl. )T. Tang et F. T. Wang in Acta Phytotax. 1: 33 et 68. 1951.
Forests along valleys; 700-3800 m. Anhui, N Fujian, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi. |
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Plants terrestrial, 8-20 cm tall. Rhizome slender, many noded. Stem ascending, 1-4 cm, 4-6-leaved. Leaves subrosulate at base of stem, abaxially pale green, adaxially deep green with white venation, ovate to ovate-elliptic, 1-3 × 0.5-1.5 cm, base obtuse or broadly cuneate, apex acute; petiole-like base and tubular sheath 1-1.5 cm. |
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Peduncle pale grayish green, 5-12 cm, pubescent, with 2-5 sterile bracts; rachis 1-5.5 cm, subdensely 5-20-flowered, secund; floral bracts lanceolate, 3-5 mm, pubescent, apex acuminate. Flowers opening weakly, white, tinged with green, small; pedicel and ovary cylindric-fusiform, 3-5 mm, sparsely pubescent. Sepals sparsely pubescent on outer surface, 1-veined; dorsal sepal ovate to ovate-oblong, 3-4 × 1.2-1.5 mm, apex obtuse; lateral sepals ovate to ovate-elliptic, oblique, 3-4 × 1.5-2.5 mm, apex obtuse. Petals spatulate, oblique, 3-4 × 1-1.5 mm, 1-veined, apex obtuse; lip ovate, 3-3.5 × 2-2.5 mm; hypochile concave-saccate, inside papillose; epichile ligulate, ca. 1.5 mm, slightly recurved. Column 1-1.5 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug. 2n = 30, 32, 40. |
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