注：名称已修订，正名是：川西兜被兰 Ponerorchis compacta

Neottianthe compacta Schlechter, Acta Horti Gothob. 1: 136. 1924. 川西兜被兰 chuan xi dou bei lan 

 Plants 8–9 cm tall. Tubers ellipsoid, 10–20 mm. Stem erect, with 1 or 2 tubular sheaths at base, 2-leaved. Leaves basal, subopposite, narrowly oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 5–6 × 1–1.5 cm, apex obtuse. Rachis 3–3.5 cm, densely 6–8-flowered; floral bracts herbaceous, narrowly lanceolate, slightly longer than ovary, apex acuminate. Flowers pink; ovary and pedicel 6–7 mm. Sepals connivent and forming a hood; hood 10–11 × ca. 10 mm; dorsal sepal narrowly oblong-lanceolate, concave, 9–10 × 3–3.5 mm, 3-veined, apex subacute; lateral sepals lanceolate-falcate, oblique, 10–11 × 3.5–4 mm, 2-veined, apex acuminate. Petals appressed to dorsal sepal, linear-falcate, 8–9 × 1.4–1.5 mm, inner surfaces papillate, 1-veined, apex obtuse; lip reflexed, obovate, 9–10 × ca. 7 mm, base cunea lobed below middle; lateral lobes obliquely ligulate, ca. 3 mm, apex obtuse; mid-lobe narrowly ligulate, ca. 6 mm, apex obtuse; spur pendulous, slightly curved forward, cylindric-conic, 6–7 mm, stout, ca. 2.5 mm in diam. at base, apex obtuse. Fl. Aug.

 ● Alpine meadows; 4000–4100 m. W Sichuan.